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ItascaWeb.com Guide to Bena, Minnesota |
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Location: Bena is located midway between Grand Rapids and Bemidji on US Highway 2. Located on the south shore of Lake Winnibigoshish and only a few miles from Leech Lake, the Bena area is home to some of the best fishing in the state. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Population:
112
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History: Bena, a city adjoining the most southern bay of Lake Winnibigoshish, in T. 145N, R. 28W, sections 26, 27, and 34, on the Leech Lake Reservation; incorporated as a village on November 14, 1906. It had a station of the Great Northern Railway in section 27, and its post office was established in 1898, with Ernest Flemming, owner of the hotel and dealer in general merchandise and heavy hauling, as postmaster. Its name is the Ojibwe word meaning "a partridge," spelled binT in Frederic Baraga's Dictionary of the Ojibway Language. This game bird species, formerly common throughout the wooded region of this state, is the ruffed grouse, called the "partridge" in New England and in Minnesota, but less correctly known as the "pheasant" in the middle and southern states. Henry W. Longfellow used this word in his Song of Hiawatha: "Heard the pheasant, Bena, drumming." Courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society HERE THE PARTRIDGE FINDS A REFUGE Bena (1,311 alt., 319 pop.), on the south shore of Winnibigoshish Lake, in the heart of the Chippewa National Forest and on an Indian reservation (see Cass Lake). Its name is a Chippewa word meaning "partridge." For centuries, Indians have lived between Leech and Winnibigoshish lakes, a region celebrated for its fishing and hunting. During the era of early fur trading, a number of posts were established in the area. When lumbermen began after 1850 to log off the surrounding pine, there is supposed to have been a settlement of some kind at the site of Bena. In 1890, the foreman of a lumber camp settled here, and the first store was opened 1898. Loggers and devastating fires depleted the wooded areas. In 1902, the Minnesota National Forest, now the Chippewa National Forest, was established to protect the remaining stands of virgin timber, and with the reforestation project the small settlement grew. The Bena Townsite Company platted and incorporated the village in 1910. Development has been slow, since there is no basic industry and the population is predominantly Indian. Farming has developed to some extent. The soil is suitable for raising potatoes and other root crops. Logging is carried on only under the supervision of the United States Forest Service. Bena, an entrance to a vast lake and wilderness region, is an outfitting point for tourists and fisherman. Winnibigoshish, its name Chippewa for "miserable wretched dirty water", is one of the largest lakes in Minnesota and offers excellent fishing. Good roads lead from Bena to the many near-by resorts. The WPA Guide to the Minnesota Arrowhead Country, 1941
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Schools: Bena is part of Cass Lake - Bena Independent School District #115. Students are bussed to Cass Lake. Every child is important at Cass Lake - Bena Elementary School. Teach staff have individual classroom plans that recognize positive student contributions and behavior. As a school, we also provide many opportunities where students can be recognized and rewarded for positive contributions and behavior.
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