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Bigfork River State Canoe Route (Northern Itasca County)
The Big Fork River flows north to the Rainy river. Most of the river is easy to canoe with several areas of Class I rapids. There are two spectacular water falls that need to be portaged by all but the most experienced paddlers; Little American Falls (Class III-IV) and Big Falls (Class IV-VI).  The low-lying Big Fork valley is pastoral in places and in other parts wild. Scattered small farms break up a forest of pine, spruce, fir, cedar, aspen and birch. The areas of major development are the towns of Bigfork and Big Falls. The geology is clay, silt and sand deposits, in many places less than five feet thick, overlying Precambrian igneous and metamorphic rocks. Most of the watershed was once covered by glacial Lake Agassiz.  The river offers excellent fishing for walleye, northern pike and muskies. Wildlife is abundant including, timber wolves, bobcats, lynx, beavers, otters. Big game includes moose, black bears and white-tailed deer. Birds include bald eagles, osprey, ruffed grouse and several species of ducks.

Botany Bog (near Grand Rapids)
Small ponds, bog, and upland woods can all be found at Botany Bog SNA. The ponds and bog have four rare plant species occurring at the extreme limits of their ranges: the four angled water-lily, humped bladderwort, olivacious spike-rush, and yellow-eyed grass. The bog contains a great diversity of plant species. The best time to visit is early summer during the blooming period of bog laurel and rosemary, and again in late summer when joe pye-weed and swamp milkweed are blooming.

Buena Vista Ski Center (near Bemidji)
View the colors in a horse-drawn covered wagon on the High Ridge trail, known for centuries as "The Top Of The World."   Autumn hues reflect in nine lakes from the pinnacle of the continental divide, where waters either run to the Hudson bay or south, to the Gulf of Mexico.     This rustic, historic trail follows the Leech Lake/Red Lake trail, the same route traveled by Native Americans, early   explorers and pioneers.

Edge of the Wilderness Scenic Byway (Grand Rapids to Effie)
Wind your way over the hills and along the shores of thirty six lakes connecting Grand Rapids, Marcell, Bigfork and Effie in Itasca County.  The route begins in Grand Rapids with meadows and lakes, then winds through mixed hardwoods and stands of conifers and aspen of the Chippewa National Forest. As travelers round bends in the road and reach the tops of hills, views of lakes and forest appear. During the fall color season, travelers see brilliant red sugar maples, glowing gold aspen and birch and the deep bronze of the oak trees. For the visitor interested in the heritage of the area, a Self Guided Auto Tour brochure will be available for the summer of 1997. Few roadways embrace the terrain and natural resources like the Edge of the Wilderness. The route truly represents Northern Minnesota with its unique variety of landscapes, recreational opportunities, wildlife and rich heritage.

Forest History Center (Grand Rapids)
Experience the excitement of life in a 1900 logging camp, the danger of a 1901 river drive and perhaps climb the 100-foot fire tower.  When the glaciers left the land, the forests took over and shaped human culture for centuries. The Forest History Center demonstrates, through "living history", the story of the forests and the ways man has used and valued them over time. Come talk with the lumberjacks, camp blacksmith, clerk and cook in the reconstructed 1900 logging camp. Journey to the spring of 1901 and board the moored river wanigan--a floating cookshack that white-watered with the logs down the mighty Mississippi River to the lumber mills. Then travel to 1934 and learn to fight a raging forest fire or talk to the patrolman about living and working in Minnesota's forests during the "Great Depression."

Headwaters Science Center (Bemidji)
Located near the headwaters of the Mississippi River, Headwaters Science Center is a non-profit facility under a parent organization called Opportunities in Science, Inc. HSC is dedicated to science education and environmental awareness. Opened in 1994, it is the only such facility between Winnipeg and the Twin Cities affiliated with the Association of Science and Technology Centers. Large, hands-on exhibit center and live animal area.

Hill Annex Mine State Park (near Calumet)
Go down in history with a tour of the Hill Annex Iron Mine. On the 1 1/2-hour open pit mine tour, visitors make a spectacular descent into mining's past.  Learn about the mine operation, the people who worked there, and where they came from.  Discover marine fossils in northern Minnesota. Get a sense of the mine's deep, rich history.   Learn how this National Historic Site played an important role in state, national, and world history.

Itasca Heritage Center (Grand Rapids)
Discover our past in the present. Explore the people, places and resources that make up Itasca County history. Museum exhibits interpret life at the turn of the century, logging, mining, immigrants, homesteading, and native Americans (Ojibway) of this region. Includes a Judy Garland exhibit (born Frances Ethel Gumm in Grand Rapids). A yellow brick road leads up to Central School, a unique market place that is home to the museum, gift shops, frame shops and a nationally renowned retaurant. All in an 1895 restored grade school listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Judy Garland Museum (Grand Rapids)
Children's discovery musuem plus the restored Judy Garland childhood home.

Ladies Tresses Swamp (near Bigfork)
Ladies Tresses Swamp contains an excellent example of lowland conifer forest dominated by mature white cedar, black ash, and black spruce. Orchids associated with coniferous forests, including ladies tresses, also grow here. This isolated site, located near Scenic State Park, was gifted to the SNA program by the U.S. Department of Interior through the Bureau of Land Management. The best time to visit is early summer when wildflowers of the coniferous forest are blooming.

Lost 40 (near Dora Lake)
Lost 40, so-called due to a surveying slip back in 1882, is located in the Big Fork State Forest in the Agassiz Lowlands. This site includes a narrow peninsula extending from a large upland esker. The peninsula is flanked by a black spruce and tamarack bog on one side, and a willow and alder marsh on the other. The area contains 28 acres of red pine forest and 18 acres of spruce-fir forest. The virgin old-growth red pine forest is the largest and oldest stand in the Blackduck Forestry Area. White pine over 300 years old can be found on the site. The U.S. Forest Service administers adjacent lands with old growth red and white pine, as well. Fringed polygala, bluebead lily, twin flower, and Canada mayflower occur in this area. Early to mid-summer is a good time to see wildflowers in bloom.

Minnesota's Grand Slam of Golf (near Grand Rapids)
Minnesota's Grand Slam of Golf offers golfers a chance to play four 18-hole championship courses with savings and convenience. Choose from four professionally designed and individually unique courses - Eagle Ridge, Pokegama, Sugarbrooke and Wendigo. All of our green fees are $26 or less for 18 holes - on weekends. Combine that with one of our participating lodging properties, and you have a winning combination. We offer 72 holes, at discount prices, or packages which include carts, meals and accommodations

Mississippi River Parkway Commission
The river begins its 2,552 mile journey to the sea from its headwaters in Itasca State Park. From its ankle-deep source, the mighty Mississippi winds its way through Minnesota - from the northern wilderness through contemporary, cosmopolitan cities to rich farmlands and plains. Each bend of the river offers something new in the land of 15,000 lakes. From professional baseball thrills in the Metrodome, to the Mall of America, the nation's largest fully enclosed shopping and entertainment complex, to more than 500 beautiful golf courses, the good times flow like the river.

Pennington Bog
Pennington Bog is a virtually undisturbed tract of coniferous forest, providing critical habitat for a diverse array of plant species. A wide assortment of beautiful and unusual plant species grows beneath a dense canopy of white cedar, balsam fir, and black spruce. The forest floor can be easily damaged from visitor use, given the wet nature of the forest community. The best time to visit the site is early- to mid-summer.

Scenic State Park (near Bigfork)
This park deserves its name with seven pristine lakes, virgin pines, swimming beach, and nesting osprey.  Hike the Chase Point Trail for hypnotic views of Coon and Sandwick Lakes and see the giant pines.  Overnight facilities include campsites (boat-in, drive-in, backpack), and a lakeshore cabin.  Stop by the historic lodge, which has displays, summer interpretive programs, and a forest fire tower.

Schoolcraft State Park (near Deer River)
This secluded north woods park is the perfect place to unwind. Quiet and peaceful, the Whisper Trail leads hikers through the virgin pine forest that includes a white pine more than 300 years old.  Canoeists and anglers enjoy the gentle waters of the Mississippi River. A boat access, picnic area, canoe and drive-in campsites are available to visitors.

Taconite State Trail (Grand Rapids to Ely)
The Taconite State Trail stretches 165 miles from Grand Rapids to Ely and intersects with the Arrowhead State Trail just west of Lake Vermillion. The first 6 miles from Grand Rapids are paved for biking and in-line skating. The remainder of the natural surface trail is used primarily for snowmobiling in the winter. The trail goes through a few areas that have standing water in the summer, however portions of the trail are suitable for horseback riding, hiking, and mountain biking. The Taconite Trail winds through forests of birch and aspen intertwined with pine, leading the visitor by many isolated lakes and streams. From Grand Rapids heading north, you see the impact of the taconite and iron mining industry. The northern portion of the trail terrain is rolling and tree covered as it winds through state and national forest land. Eight trail waysides and picnic facilities offer scenic vistas of the hills, lakes and rivers of this area. The trail also links three state parks: Bear Head Lake, Soudan Underground Mine, and McCarthy Beach. The landscape in and around Bear Head Lake State Park is very rolling and rocky.

Wabu Woods (near Grand Rapids)
Two separate land parcels comprise the Wabu Woods SNA, located in the Laurentian Divide landscape region. The north parcel contains a 22-acre mature northern hardwood-conifer forest with scattered large white pines, a young stand of white cedar, small pockets of hardwood swamp, and several species of orchids. The southern parcel features an aspen-birch and northern hardwood-conifer forest, with scattered red pine, mature aspen, young northern hardwoods, and balsam fir. A small conifer swamp with several orchid species and an open bog dominated by leather-leaf are also found on the site.

Wawina Peatland (near Wawina)
Wawina Peatland is Minnesota's southernmost example of a large patterned peatland complex, and it is the only major peatland in the Glacial Lakes Aitkin and Upham areas. It contains the best ovoid island patterns in the northeastern part of the state, along with a featureless water track. A raised bog and a crested raised bog can also be seen here. Early spring viewers may witness the dancing and booming of sharp-tail grouse.

White Oak Fur Post (near Deer River)
The White Oak Fur Rendezvous has just completed its Ninth season. Rendezvous is held each summer at the beginning of August. The fur post will be open to the general public on August 7th and 8th, 1999. White Oak Rendezvous draws more than 8,000 visitors each year. There are displays, demonstrations, music, food, Trader's Row and camping facilities for overnight stays. Family camp for participants starts one week prior to Rendezvous, on July 31, 1999 and is a great vacation experience. If you have an interest in history and enjoy the company of others with like interests, Rendezvous Reenactment and Participation is a great avenue to explore.

 

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